Report of Lieut. Col. Forney George, Eighteenth North Carolina Infantry.
CAMP
GREGG, VA., May 9, 1863. SIR: I beg leave to submit the following report of the part taken by the Eighteenth Regt. North
Carolina troops in the late battle of Chancellorsville:
Early on the morning of the 2d instant, we were drawn up
in line of battle about three-fourths of a mile to the right of the Plank road leading from Fredericksburg to Chancellorsville,
and about 1 1/2 or 2 miles from the latter place. We were then ordered forward to support one of our batteries, which
was engaging the enemy. Very soon the battery was disabled and withdrawn, and we lost 1 man killed and another mortally wounded
by the shelling of the enemy.
Between 8 and 9 o'clock we took up our line of march across and to the left of the
Plank road, and by the way of Welford's Iron Forge, the enemy shelling us as we passed; thence, by a circuitous route of
some 8 or 10 miles, we reached the Turnpike road leading from Orange Court-House to Fredericksburg, and about dark of
the 2d instant came upon the right flank and to the rear of the enemy, and for a short time were exposed to very severe
shelling, by which we lost several killed and wounded. We were then drawn up in line of battle on the left of the turnpike,
our right resting on the road, and ordered to charge the enemy's battery, some distance in our front. We had not advanced
far (being informed that there was no one but the enemy in front of us) before Gen. A. P. Hill and staff, who had been
fired upon by the enemy, rushed upon our line in order to effect their escape, when our men, thinking it was a cavalry
charge from the enemy, fired several rounds at them, doing some damage before the mistake was discovered. Very soon
the enemy opened fire upon us, killing and wounding several of our men. We were then ordered across and to the right of
the turnpike, and formed about 300 yards from and perpendicular to the road. During the night the enemy advanced
upon us twice, and each time he was repulsed in handsome style. We captured 3 prisoners, one a lieutenant and aide to
Gen. [A. S.] Williams.
Early on the morning of the 3d instant, we were ordered forward to charge the enemy's breastworks
and a battery mounting twenty-eight guns. The men moved forward in good order. The first line of works was carried without
hinderance or damage; then we advanced to within a few yards of the second line of works, and about 200 yards of the battery
mounting twenty-eight guns, when the enemy opened upon us a most terrific and galling fire of grape, shell, and Minie balls.
We held our ground, suffering very severely, for about half an hour, when the enemy, being heavily re-enforced, turned
the right of our line, leaving our right flank exposed. We were then ordered to fall back, and just then our gallant
colonel (T. J. Purdie), encouraging his men both by word and example, was killed instantly by a Minie ball passing directly through
his forehead. We were then taken back and formed on the left of the turnpike, and the regiment acted as skirmishers for
most of the time until the battle was ended. Both officers and men behaved well throughout the entire engagement.
Our
casualties during the whole time were 34 killed, 99 wounded, and 21 missing.*
All of which is respectfully submitted.
F.
GEORGE, Lieut. Col., Cmdg. 18th Regt. North Carolina Troops.
Brig. Gen. JAMES H. LANE.
Source: Official Records,
Series I, Vol. 25, Part I, Reports. Serial No. 39
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