Battle of Plymouth

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Battle of Plymouth North Carolina Pictures Maps Civil War Coasts Forts Macon Roanoke Island Hatteras Inlet Battery Batteries Garrison Surrendered Artillery CSS Albemarle Union Navy Blockade Captured

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Plymouth Battle of Plymouth  

Other Names: None Battle of Plymouth North Carolina

Location: Washington County

Campaign: Operations against Plymouth (April-May 1864)

Date(s): April 17-20, 1864

Principal Commanders: Col. Henry W. Wessells [US]; Maj. Gen. R. F. Hoke [CS]

Forces Engaged: Plymouth Garrison (4 infantry and artillery units) [US]; Hoke’s Division [CS]

Estimated Casualties: 2,834 total

Gen. Robert F. Hoke Memorial
gen_robert_hoke.jpg

Description: In a combined operation with the CSS ram Albemarle (aka CSS Albemarle), Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. R. F. Hoke, attacked the Federal garrison at Plymouth on April 17. On April 19, the ram appeared in the river, sinking the Smithfield, damaging the Miami, and driving off the other Union ships supporting the Plymouth garrison. Confederate forces captured Fort Comfort, driving defenders into Fort Williams. On the 20th, the garrison surrendered. Securing North Carolina's coast had been a strategic objective in Gen. Winfield Scott's Anaconda Plan.

Result(s): Confederate victory

CSS Albemarle 
Pictures (R.G. Skerrett, 1899) Paintings
Pictures Courtesy the U.S. Naval Historical Center: Navy Art Collection Paintings

css_albemarle.jpg

Sources: National Park Service; Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies.

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