|
[added: paid by R.J. [illegible]]
(Private)
Stekoa Nov [November]
20, 1865
Dr Jno [John] Mingus
If you have assafeotida [asafetida] I want you to send me an ounce by the first
opportunity. Also procure me at least two gallons purified whiskey and [unclear: inform]
me,
The small pox is coming so close [illegible] that it becomes necessary to use assafeotida
[asafetida] and whiskey as a preventative,
[Signed] Wm H [William
Holland] Thomas
Source: Museum of the Cherokee Indian (see original "smallpox" letter)
Notes:
The Cherokees that joined the Union Army not only fought against their brothers, but after the War are credited
for returning to Western North Carolina with the dreaded smallpox. Captured Confederate Cherokees, however, were held
in Federal prisoner of war camps and after the War, the paroled Cherokees, immediately returned to Western North Carolina and, most likely, also with smallpox. Smallpox is considered biological warfare and is currently deemed a Weapon
of Mass Destruction or WMD. Not combat, but mumps, measles and, after the War, smallpox were responsible for killing hundreds of Cherokees.
Related Reading:
Recommended Reading: American
Civil War Medicine, Doctors and Surgeons, and Surgical Procedures
|
