Battle of Appomattox Court House

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Battle of Appomattox Court House

Other Names: None

Location: Appomattox County

Campaign: Appomattox Campaign (March-April 1865)Soldiers

Date(s): April 9, 1865

Principal Commanders: Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant [US]; Gen. Robert E. Lee [CS]

Forces Engaged: Armies

Estimated Casualties: 700 total (27,805 Confederate soldiers paroled)

Description: Early on April 9, the remnants of John Brown Gordon’s corps and Fitzhugh Lee’s cavalry formed line of battle at Appomattox Court House. Gen. Robert E. Lee determined to make one last attempt to escape the closing Union pincers and reach his supplies at Lynchburg. At dawn the Confederates advanced, initially gaining ground against Sheridan’s cavalry. The arrival of Union infantry, however, stopped the advance in its tracks. Lee’s army was now surrounded on three sides. Lee surrendered to Grant on April 9. This was the final engagement of the war in Virginia.

Result(s): Union victory

Union and Confederate Positions on April 9, 1865
Appomattox Court House Map.jpg
Courtesy of Appomattox Court House NHP Staff

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Sources: National Park Service; Appomattox Court House National Historic Park.

 

Advance to:

 

Appomattox Court House: The Gentlemen's Agreement

Appomattox Court House, Virginia, Surrender

Appomattox Court House: The McLean House

THE APPOMATTOX CAMPAIGN: March 29 - April 9, 1865

Battles of Appomattox Station and Court House

Black Soldiers during the Appomattox Campaign

Ely Parker: Chief, Lawyer, Engineer, and Brigadier General

One Way to End A War: Appomattox Court House

Appomattox Court House Paroles

Appomattox Court House: The Articles of Surrender

Original Document: Articles of Surrender at Appomattox Court House

Parole document of General Robert E. Lee and six of his staff officers

A Brief History of Appomattox County

Appomattox Campaign

Battle of Appomattox Station

 

Recommended Reading: Appomattox and the Appomattox Campaign

Try the Search Engine for Related Studies: Battle of Appomattox Court House, Pictures, Photographs, History, Articles of Surrender, Terms of Surrender, Detailed List of Paroled Soldiers, Facts, General Robert E Lee, U S Grant, Photos, American Civil War

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